Friday, November 20, 2015

Moong (Green Gram)

Botanical Name: Phaseolus aureus
Family: Leguminosae
Sub Family: Papilionatae
Parts used: Seeds

Economic Importance

1. Moong is an important pulse crop in India and is consumed either whole or split, after decortication.

2. The pulse is easily digestible and is free from heaviness.

3. The young pods and green shelled beans are eaten as vegetable.

4. Bean sprouts are an important nutritious food item. They are eaten either raw or as salad or boiled.

5. In India, the split and dehusked green gram fried in a little oil, after salting is a good snack.

6. The haulms are used as a fodder and the husk and the broken pieces of seeds constitute a useful livestock feed.

7. Parched beans, after the removal of seed coat, are ground into flour which is used in many dishes.

8. Moong is used as a green manure or a restorative crop (being a leguminous crop).

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